My Childhood Dream Of Becoming A Registered Nurse - 843 Words

I started my college journey in 2007, to pursue my childhood dream of becoming a registered nurse. I was accepted into nursing school May 2010, one of the happiest but also the most frightening days of my life. I accomplished something that I have dreamed of. A few weeks short of completing my first semester of nursing school I had to do the unthinkable; I had to withdraw. I tried to live thru domestic violence, so I could finish nursing school and be able to provide for my children. I had to step back and look at the whole picture. I did not want my children to think that having the one person who is supposed to protect you physically and mentally abuse you or for them to think that was love. I took my girls left the state of Texas and moved back home to Louisiana with my family and friends. I was determined not to give up but to continue school; for what I was unsure of. I continued school just taking general classes, still at this point not having a clue on what I wanted to be. I knew that giving up was not an option and not something I wanted my children to think was k. May 2011 I became pregnant with my son, which was a very hard pregnancy. We had a lot of scares with complications, but we made it. My grades for the summer were not my standard grades and I am pretty ashamed of it. I had my son in February of 2012. I was enrolled in school full time, which I may add was not very bright on my part. My son was born deaf. Unable to understand what happened during pregnancy,Show MoreRelatedMy Goals For A Medical Field942 Words   |  4 Pagesbeat,† that’s what I use to say to my dolls. I have always had a passion for caring for others. I knew I would be in the medical field. My goal when I was a child was to become a pediatrician, but my past, present, and future has had numerous unexpected ups and downs. After graduating high school, I went on to attend Florida AM University in Tallahassee, FL, where I pursued a degree in pre-pharmacy while doing track and field. After being there and becoming homesick after 6 months, I decided toRead MoreWhy I Want A Career1124 Words   |  5 Pagesa career in health care My passion for healthcare cultivated because of my family. Throughout my childhood and adolescent years, I got an opportunity to volunteer helping around the nursing home where my mother worked as a licensed practical nurse. Looking back, on those experiences influenced my entire career in so many diverse ways. Learning ample amounts of wisdom from various honorable people. As a child I was always trying to help my mother, grandmother, aunts, my church take care of othersRead MoreThe Career For A Pediatric Nurse1244 Words   |  5 Pages A pediatric nurse would be the career for me because I work well with children and I find that helping children makes me happy. Being a pediatric nurse has many duties and personal characteristics needed; such as working with children and getting along with them easily. Being a pediatric nurse also requires many years of studying and also many costs, but in the end the wages and benefits make up for it. The work setting and employment outlook are looking good for the upcoming years. Having a careerRead MoreThe Medical Field Is Rapidly Growing With So Many Different1544 Words   |  7 Pageschoose from. There are many different things that you could specialize in. There are so many opportunities in the medical field for you to grow and become something bigger. A very interesting field to go in is a pediatric nurse. This specific career path interests me because when my little brother was 5 years old he suddenly woke up one morning with his body completely swollen. We immediately rush ed him to the hospital. While at the hospital they told us that he had Nephrotic Syndrome. His kidneys weren’tRead MoreMy Career Choice Of Surgical Technician1297 Words   |  6 PagesI have always believed that my success is defined by my happiness. This paper will discuss my personal goals as they apply to my education and career choice of Surgical Technician, as well as some of my strengths and weaknesses that will contribute to my success. At the beginning of the summer I found myself at a crossroad in life. I needed to evaluate what I really wanted to accomplish and why. Should I continue on the same path I was on or take a step in another direction leading to new opportunitiesRead MoreInspirational Epiphany Of The Field Of Medicine928 Words   |  4 PagesHospital where my mother had just been accidently induced by a first-year resident. I was in a complete breech position with the umbilical cord wrapped around my neck. My mother and I were being rushed for emergency surgery, but she had already lost 4 pints of blood and was unresponsive. Our physician Dr. Ben knew the situation was grim, but he did the best he could to save the both of us. My mother coded twice before I was successfully removed and rushed to the NICU. By the next morning, my mother wasRead MoreSample Resume : The Ul Lafayette College Of Nursing And Allied Health Professions2013 Words   |  9 PagesScholarship to hopefully earn a scholarship awar d to assist me with financing my college education. I do not have an on-campus or off-campus job at the time which benefits me by allowing more of my time to be dedicated to my studies. I am a focused and self-motivated student who strives to earn the best grades possible in my college courses. I am a determined student because I want to become an efficient and effective nurse when I graduate with a Bachelors of Science in Nursing from the University ofRead MoreI Am Applying For The Ul Lafayette College Of Nursing1974 Words   |  8 PagesScholarship to hopefully earn a scholarship award to assist me with financing my college education. I do not have an on-campus or off-campus job at the time which benefits me by allowing more of my time to be dedicated to my studies. I am a focused and self-motivated student who strives to earn the best grades possible in my college courses. I am a determined student because I want to become an efficient and effective nurse when I graduate with a Bachelors of Science in Nursing from the University ofRead MoreBecoming A Nurse : A Child Growing Up2008 Words   |  9 PagesMy Journey to Becoming a Nurse As a child growing up, I often felt like a gypsy because my mother moved just about every year. I have attended over ten public schools from the first grade through the twelfth grade. I was born in Baltimore, Maryland at City Hospital, which is now known as Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center. I am the oldest of two children and I was raised by my mother; my father was absent from my life. Later, my mother told me that he was an alcoholic and my child supportRead MoreProfession Of Social Work As A Career Goal Essay2183 Words   |  9 Pagesgoal Starting from being a certified nursing assistant, to becoming a unit secretary for a hospital that specialize in wound care, I have always known that I wanted to help individuals in need. However, I noticed that I was not happy with helping individuals in medical need. It wasn’t until I decided to continue my education that I introduced to the world of social work. Going up with a single mother that suffered from drug abuse, my family depended on social services for a lot of assistance, from

Analysis Of On Dumpster Diving Essay - 1671 Words

English 101 Final Essay Q1: Discuss the contemporary issues in every essay A) A contemporary problem raised in â€Å"On Dumpster Diving† by Lars Eighner Is the amount of wealth spent by consumers, and the effect of that. Consumers spend too much money and waste even more when they throw food and clothing away. In the essay he explains the way of life as an scavenger and how to demonstrate how people are able to live by the minimal resources although most consumers continue to buy things they do not need and continue to waste resources that may be valuable to others. Aside from food, he additionally describes the emotional impact that living out of a dumpster can have on a person. He describes finding sad things such as abandoned teddy bears, shredded wedding books, and pets lying in state. Seeing the pets makes him think about his dog Lizbeth and how she is likely to end up with a dumpster as her final resting place, as Eighner does not see himself having a place for her before she passes on. Rummaging causes Eighner to consider how much individuals underestimate, including the way that they can purchase something new to replace something old that they have discarded. He feels frustrated because of the individuals who don t have that extravagance. B) â€Å"Our Wall† by Charles Bowden speaks of a very well known contemporary issue that affects millions of people everyday, it focuses mainly on the subject of illegal immigration and the building of a wall to keep the illegalShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Article On Dumpster Diving 1222 Words   |  5 Pagesproduct or an improved new product releases, the old product will end up in a dumpster. Americans will create environmental problem and outbreak of resource war if they continue wasting Earth’s source base on their lavish lifestyle, in which it is supported by their culture and the lack of appreciation. In the essay â€Å"On Dumpster Diving,† Lars Eighner, as a homeless person, used his own life experience as a dumpster diver to reflect on the wastefulness of American society. Eighner states, â€Å"Read MoreAnalysis Of Dumpster Diving By Lars Eighner997 Words   |  4 Pagesfigure out the tone of the author, it is similar to reading between the lines. I got the chance to capture a sense of the author’s opinion even if it is not an opinionated piece. In the assignment on Dumpster Diving by Lars Eighner we improved our understanding of outlines and rhetorical analysis. The assignment was to create an outline from his essay and answer questions pertaining to his tone, use of background and identify logos, pathos, and ethos. This was beneficial because of how often weRead MoreDumpster Diving Lars Eighner Analysis1280 Words   |  6 PagesDumpster Diving Lars Eighner’s book, â€Å"Travels with Lizbeth†, was published in 1993. It is a memoir of his experience being homeless. Eighner uses the appeal of ethos the most prominently in his book to prove he is credible, followed by an appeal to logos by applying logic and pathos using stories. According to the essay, â€Å"The Appeals: Ethos, Pathos, and Logos†, the audience is persuaded on, â€Å"Our perception of a speaker or writer’s character influences.† Also known as ethos. Eighner’s most noticeableRead MoreAn Analysis Of Dumpster Diving By Lars Eighner1205 Words   |  5 Pagesthrew out an old jar of peanut butter with only about an inch left. It no longer served a purpose, as I had purchased a new and improved jar. As I began to toss the jar towards the garbage, I was reminded of an essay I had just read. In his essay Dumpster Diving, Lars Eighner suggests that when we throw away items, homeless people can find a way to make use out of whatever it is. Therefore, if we dont want there to be bums on the street, it is inferred that we shouldnt throw anything extra out. I myselfRead MoreAnalysis Of On Dumpster Diving And The Dignity Of Begging 850 Words   |  4 Pagesstreets of downtown Charleston, you may see beggars along the side o f the road with a cardboard sign asking for money or anything. Knowing nothing of their background, people instantly may assume they are homeless. After reading the writings â€Å"On Dumpster Diving† and â€Å"The Dignity of Begging†, I found that this is not always the case with begging in relation to the homeless. In â€Å"The Dignity of Begging†, Nathaniel was a crippled man living in an apartment in South Africa. However, Nathaniel is much moreRead MoreAnalysis Of Dumpster Diving By Lars Eichner972 Words   |  4 PagesInterpretation of Eichner Homelessness has been an increasingly difficult problem to solve within America. Though it affects many, nearly one-fourth of homeless people are veterans, most of which have served in Vietnam or have had an honorable discharge. â€Å"Dumpster Diving,† by Lars Eichner is a nonfiction short story about how society is quick to judge people based on their possessions. Eichner narrates this short story as a homeless man forced to survive by living off of the discarded materials of the people whomRead MoreWhat Is Vishing Is Another Technique For Phishing1404 Words   |  6 Pagessome cases social security numbers. This issue can be resolved by installing shaded glass on top of monitor and on numeric keypad. D. Dumpster Diving There is an old saying that â€Å"one man’s trash is another man’s treasure.† This have proven true so many times specially in information security world. Going through another person’s thrash is known as Dumpster diving. According to the Supreme Court, stealing thrash is not illegal. Once the waste left the premises there is no expectation of privacy. EmployeesRead MoreTechnological Advancements Have Increased Number Of Internet Enabled Devices1504 Words   |  7 Pagesreputation at risk (Oliver, 2014). Organizations should not rely on a single point solution. They can minimize the design complexity by continuously integrating security into the core of the network, so the network can: †¢ Have real-time monitoring and analysis of activities and identify subsequent malicious activities †¢ Help organizations scale implementation that permits growth †¢ Accelerate the time to detection abnormal activities in the network Social Networking Companies have come around and haveRead MoreA Better Kind Of Tire Case Analysis1510 Words   |  7 Pagesits objectives, deliver value, and be competitive in a market-driven economy† (2011, p. 25). Implement situation analysis to analyze both the internal and external environments for this product. Therefore, an approach to accomplish this is the strength, weakness, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) analysis. Businesses use SWOT analysis because it is a simplistic analysis tool. It is an excellent first method for exploring the possibilities for service, being neither cumbersome norRead MoreA Better Kind Of Tire : Gap Analysis1618 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferent conditions to accomplish its objectives, deliver value, and be competitive in a market-driven economy† (2011, p. 25). Situation analysis must be conducted to analyze both the internal and external environments for this product. A tool to help accomplish this is the strength, weakness, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) analysis. A SWOT analysis is a simple tool that can be used in business planning. It is an excellent first method for exploring the possibilities for service

Siddhartha Final Quiz Free Essays

Siddhartha Final Quiz Name: Mystery Date: 10-15-12 In Siddhartha the relationships between father and son are very dysfunctional. Siddhartha leaves his father when he was very young to seek something besides the Brahmans lifestyle He felt like he had learned all he could from the people of his childhood. He journeyed far and wide to seek out the proper teachings but never remembered to see his father or even send word to him of how he was doing. We will write a custom essay sample on Siddhartha Final Quiz or any similar topic only for you Order Now We don’t know how his father dealt with that, because the father didn’t know if he was dead or living and never saw his son after the day he left. He never got to say goodbye when he died. Siddhartha later in life, while living on the ferry as the ferryman’s assistant, learned that he himself had a son. Siddhartha learned that the mother of his son was dying from a snake bite, and he must take care of the child. The child was very young and had been raised in a rich and lavish lifestyle. To go from that to dirt poor poverty living on a ferry taking people across the river is very hard to do for a child. The son sees it as the ultimate insult. No matter what the son does he cannot seem to get his father’s attention. He tries to get Siddhartha to strike him or yell at him anything except him sitting there listening never speaking. The boy eventually gets to the point at which he steals the two older men’s money and flees the river trying to get back to the town where he has a rich boy life waiting for him. Siddhartha chases after him but ends up meditating for hours on end in front of kamala’s old home which is now a Buddha monk home. He awakens and finds that he has lost his son like his father lost his so many years ago. He goes back to the barge and the river is said to silently mock him and laugh at him, because he has done this to his dad and now it has been done to him. He realizes that life is forever repeating but with different faces and a different person, but it is all the same all at once. Siddhartha tells this to his dear friend Govinda, and he enlightened govinda so that he knelt down in front of Siddhartha and wept with the great love and knowledge he now possessed. How to cite Siddhartha Final Quiz, Essay examples

Essentials of systems analysis and design - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Essentials of systems analysis and design. Answer: Time Management Plan Task Name Duration Start Finish Predecessors CloudPlex 48 days Wed 1/3/18 Fri 3/9/18 Email marketing 17 days Wed 1/3/18 Thu 1/25/18 Design email template 2 days Wed 1/3/18 Thu 1/4/18 Write email content 3 days Fri 1/5/18 Tue 1/9/18 3 Design email campaign 3 days Wed 1/10/18 Fri 1/12/18 4 Send emails to prospects 4 days Mon 1/15/18 Thu 1/18/18 5 Track users behavior 2 days Fri 1/19/18 Mon 1/22/18 6 Analyze the users 3 days Tue 1/23/18 Thu 1/25/18 7 SMS marketing 11 days Fri 1/26/18 Fri 2/9/18 Design SMS template 2 days Fri 1/26/18 Mon 1/29/18 8 Write SMS content 2 days Tue 1/30/18 Wed 1/31/18 10 Send SMS to prospects 3 days Thu 2/1/18 Mon 2/5/18 11 Track users behavior 2 days Tue 2/6/18 Wed 2/7/18 12 Analyze the users 2 days Thu 2/8/18 Fri 2/9/18 13 Webinar/Tutorials 12 days Mon 2/12/18 Tue 2/27/18 Develop tutorials 2 days Mon 2/12/18 Tue 2/13/18 14 Develop lab sessions 3 days Wed 2/14/18 Fri 2/16/18 16 Organize webinar 1 day Mon 2/19/18 Mon 2/19/18 17 Track users on website 4 days Tue 2/20/18 Fri 2/23/18 18 Analyze the users 2 days Mon 2/26/18 Tue 2/27/18 19 Social Media 8 days Wed 2/28/18 Fri 3/9/18 Make recommendations based on keywords 2 days Wed 2/28/18 Thu 3/1/18 20 Seek potential customers 3 days Fri 3/2/18 Tue 3/6/18 22 Make posts on users account using automation tools 3 days Wed 3/7/18 Fri 3/9/18 23 Figure 1: Work Break Down Structure (Source: Created By Author) TO BE Process Figure 2: TO BE Process (Source: Created By Author) Comparing AS IS and TO BE Process Taking into consideration the AS IS and TO BE procedures has been created for the implementation of the process for the CloudPlex Company. The AS IS diagram shows the direct flow of information from the marketing point of view and then dividing up into three different process of webinars, SMS and E-Mails. The templates that are to be used for the three processes are created and the respective information is shared with the clients. In the TO BE process, three different departments of the company create these templates and tutorials. They are then stored in a single database connected to the three departments. After the designing of the campaign, the process is again shifted to a single department and the next steps are followed until end. Physical and Logical Network The physical and logical network topology to be used for the implementation of the system would be star topology. The system can be designed as follows: Figure 3: Network Topology to be implemented (Source: Created By Author) This designed implementation would help individual department to be connected to the database individually without the hindrance from other department. All data from the three departments would flow to the database server and then flow back to the common department where the data can be sent out. This system would help in the safeguarding of the database server and the individual connected network would be able to work simultaneously. If one of the network falls then the other networks would be able to continue working as per the connectivity. Testing For the testing of the connectivity in the network topology, being created for the connection of the three department and the database is to be done with the help of connection checking and ping checking. Another process that can be followed for the testing of the TO BE process would be use black box testing where the users of the system would be used for the testing of the network. The users would be able to find the best possible solution for the network that has been provided to the company. The test data to be used for the testing of the system would be of the three types. This would help in the evaluation of the system easily. Training After the system has been cleared out of all the bugs and drawbacks, the TO BE scenario is implemented into the company. The new system then needs to be made understandable to the users of the company. This requires a series of training processes where the group of users of the system would be trained by the developers of the system. This training would help the users of the system to work without any hindrance later on in the company while using the same system. The groups of people that needs to be trained are as follows: Marketing Analyst: this training would help them to understand the process to follow which would enable them to market the specific products to the clients. Social Media Manager: the social media workers would be able to asses the clients who are using the system and to find come more users who would be willing to use the products of the system. Web content writer: the training would help them to save the writing that is being done by them and then save them to the database that has been implemented into the TO BE system. System Changeover For a changing of the system from the AS IS to the TO BE scenario there needs to be ac complete changeover of the system that is in use. The new system that would be implemented would be developed with the use of a new database server. The connection, which was previously implemented in the company, has to be changed as per the topology diagram provided in the report. The new requirements of the system are: A database server A new common department People from the three department to be included into this New workstations for the department New recruitment for the other three department Following the above requirement fulfillment would result in the creation of the TO BE scenario for the company. The first step to be followed for the implementation of the scenario would be clear out the connection already being used. This would help in the laying out of the new system. The workstations needs to be arranged in such a way so that all the files being created can be easily dispatched to the common database server. Following this, a new department needs to be created with the collection of old employees from the three department. As the common department would be working on the information from their respective department, the later steps in the follow up would be easily completed. There also needs to be new recruit in the previous three department, which would help in the speeding up of the process. At the end all, the work stations needs to be connected to the database through a single workstation domain in the company. The use of the database would help in the storing of the information being created including the webinars and the templates. This would help in the reuse of the information at the later stages of the process or later on. Report to Top Management Objectives The main objective for the designing and the analysis of the new system for CloudPlex is to make the company to use a common data base server for their marketing team to store information related to the development of the marketing procedures. The different department produce their respective content and campaign for the marketing and forward them to the client. This has been the process that has been followed by the company. The new system that is being suggested in the use of a database within the system to store the information that is being developed by the three departments. Background The implementation of a database system for the marketing department has been considered one of the best improvement in a company. The process of using a database would help in the management of the information related to the company and the marketing to be useful for the storing of information as well as the management of information. The use of a data base server would eventually help in the process of storing information other than the marketing department. The information related to the employees as well as the clients can be easily stored as well as analyzed at later stages to make the working of the company faster. The use of a database system can be said to be helpful in the after process of the marketing team. The information regarding the client would also be able to be stored in the database. Processes Undertaken For the implementation of the database, the new TO BE scenario is to be implemented into the system of the company. The company needs to change their working condition and make use of the database to make the working of the marketing team and the other employees easier as well as faster. Having a common database would also facilitate in the process of sharing of information within the employees of the company and the different departments. For the connection of the workstations with the common database, the topology to be followed has been discussed to be of star format. This star would help in keeping the working of the individual department of the marketing portion of the company. The marketing team would be able to develop the procedural videos and the templates for SMS and E-Mail and eventually store them in the database for the common department to work on them. This process would help in the fast forwarding of the work that is being done by the marketing department of the compa ny. Scope The scope of the working process in the company is limited to the implementation of the database and connecting the workstations to it. The connection needs to be established for the workstations individually for the proper working of the database. The company needs to implement the new system in the company so that the employees are able to share the information within themselves as well as the higher authority. The storing of the large amount of information being generated would help in the process of making the company increase its resources as well as make the working environment smoother than before. Recommendations For the company it can be recommended that they need to follow the new TO BE scenario generated and designed so that they are able to work without the recreation of a certain template of a webinar tutorial video. There needs to be no thought to be put into the process of training the employees of the company on the process of how to follow the working of the new system with the data base system. The developers of the system would provide the training once the complete system has been implemented. Bibliography Abu Omar, M.M., 2014. A New Approach to Increase the Efficiency of Classical Approach In Designing Management Information Systems (MISS).IJRCCT,3(11), pp.1421-1424. Azar, A.T. and Vaidyanathan, S. eds., 2015.Chaos modeling and control systems design. Germany: Springer. Buede, D.M. and Miller, W.D., 2016.The engineering design of systems: models and methods. John Wiley Sons. Dennis, A., Wixom, B.H. and Tegarden, D., 2015.Systems analysis and design: An object-oriented approach with UML. John Wiley Sons. Garfield, J., 2017. Assessing Theoretical Concepts in Systems Analysis and Design: A Scaffolded Case Study Approach. Hendrick, H.W. and Kleiner, B. eds., 2016.Macroergonomics: theory, management, and applications. CRC Press. Hjalmarsson, A., Recker, J.C., Rosemann, M. and Lind, M., 2015. Understanding the behavior of workshop facilitators in systems analysis and design projects: Developing theory from process modeling projects.Communications of the Association for Information Systems,36(22), pp.421-447. Montgomery, D.C., 2017.Design and analysis of experiments. John Wiley Sons. Salisbury, W.D., Ferratt, T.W. and Wynn Jr, D., 2015. Issues and Opinions: Assessing the Emphasis on Information Security in the Systems Analysis and Design Course.Communications of the Association for Information Systems,36. Taranath, B.S., 2016.Structural analysis and design of tall buildings: Steel and composite construction. CRC press. Valacich, J.S., George, J.F. and Hoffer, J.A., 2015.Essentials of systems analysis and design. Pearson Education. Vera, Y. and Fabian, N., 2016. Crime prevention through environmental design.

In this piece of English course Essay Example

In this piece of English course Essay In this piece of English course I am going to be analysing a documentary called 14 Days in May. This documentary is produced by a TV Director who diverges with Capital Punishment. I will be focusing on the presentational devices used by this director in order to get his point across and how he tries to persuade the audience into believing that Capital Punishment is erroneous. Therefore this documentary 14 Days in May has been set in the state of Mississippi in 1979. It is about the story of Edward Earl Johnson (EEJ) who is an uneducated black male and has been charged with the shooting dead of a (white) police Marshall and the attempted rape of a 60 year old (white) woman. Now EEJ had spent the last 8 years on death row appealing the case and is to be executed in Fourteen (14) days time from now onwards. To fight EEJs lawyer Clive Stafford Smith has stood up for him. Stafford Smith has also won stays of executions in over 200 cases and has lost only 4 of those cases. This documentary exhibits the last two weeks of EEJs life, and its focal point is on the affects this has on the staff of the penitentiary and deathrow inmates, who are also on death row. We will write a custom essay sample on In this piece of English course specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on In this piece of English course specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on In this piece of English course specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer On the other hand the death penalty is widely used in the Southern States of America like: Texas, Alabama and Mississippi because of the issue of racial disparity; which is that recent findings indicate that there is unfair application of Capital Punishment in the United States, when examined in terms of race. These racial disparities include the two mentioned below: The race of those Sentenced: in September 2000, the Justice Department reported that African Americans, Hispanics and other minorities were considered for the federal death penalty more often than whites. The incidents of minority federal capital defendant account for 74 percent of such cases since 1995. So the statistics already back up from the very start the Directors argument that there is a flaw in the Justice system. By Race of the Victim: According to the ALUC, a study of Georgias executions found that, Over 60 % of murder victims since 1972 have been African American, but 20 out 0f 22 people executed during that period had murdered white victims. Georgia prosecutors seek the death penalty in 70 % of cases involving crime committed by blacks against other racial combinations. A Stanford Law Review study found similar disparities based on the race of the victim in Arkansas, Florida, Illinois, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma and Virginia. Again this all links back to the background history of Black people in the USA. It all started during the 18th and 19th Centuries slaves were taken from the continent of Africa to the USA. Then during the civil rights movement the northern American states wanted to abolish slavery, where as the southern American states like: Texas, Alabama and Mississippi wanted to keep their slaves because southern states had huge farm lands for the slaves to work on. So giving up slaves meant giving up money. But very soon slavery had to be abolished in the southern states as well, because too many riots and demonstrations started happening. It is still believed that black people are still treated different (usually badly) because of their race superiority. This connects with 14 Days in May because the racial background of black people in the USA is used by the director to suggest that black defendants are still treated unjustly in death penalty cases in the USA, mainly Southern States. Therefore there are just as many arguments against Capital Punishment as there are millions of different people. There are many arguments that the director of 14 Days in May puts forward, to persuade the audience into believing that Capital Punishment is wrong. He gives the audience the idea that Capital Punishment is used discriminatorily along racial lines in the USA, and he uses this ideas and expresses it through EEJ. So due to the history of how black people were treated in the USA, the audience from the very start fell sympathetic towards EEJ, because he is black man in a Mississippi Penitentiary and is believed to have an unfair case. The director very cleverly draws the audiences emotions and feelings even more by showing that the conditions after they have been put on death row, doesnt make their lives any easier on them as it mentally tortures the criminal put on death row and their families as well. And an Inmate of EEJ tells us that: Starting to realise tat it is going to happen fear as you wait in line for it to happen. Plus there is always the possibility that the defendant in innocent, so how would the people who execute this person live their lives knowing the fact the wrongly took someones life. This also links with the moral argument that every one should be allowed to live their lives and that only God should have the right to take life away. For the same reason the director specifically focuses on the bad effects of class and race has on the defendants case. So if you are poor you are not going to get a good case because you couldnt possibly afford a good lawyer, so your case would not be fought very well. On the other hand if you are black and poor in the state of Mississippi, like EEJ is. Then you can forget about getting a fair trial and the officer in charge of death row, LT Bobby Butler (black) backs this up by saying that: 67% of the death row inmates are poor, uneducated black males. The director specifically has included this statistics in the documentary, so he can get the audience to look on one side of the wall, because he wants the audience to feel sympathy towards EEJ and doesnt really tell about the crimes EEJ had been accused of and to build on his argument he also included this statistics: A recent study in the United States found that a black man convicted of killing a white is over four times as likely to receive the death penalty as a white man convicted of killing a white. So the director uses these statistics and links it back to the idea of slavery and how shoddily black people were treated. So even if EEJ did have the money he still wouldnt get a fair trial because of the colour of his skin. In order to illustrate his points of view the director distinctively chooses EEJs case because first of all he is an uneducated black man who has been condemned to death row in the state of Mississippi. So even without seeing EEJ you know there is something apprehensive there because according to statistics and the racial history of Mississippi State you would believe that EEJ didnt get a fair trial. This I think will cause the audience to fell compassionate towards EEJ because they have been presented with the information which clearly tells us that there is a flaw in the Mississippi Justice System. Where as there is also the fact that despite being charged with the murder of a white police Marshall and also an attempted rape of a 60 year old white woman, EEJ still pleads innocence. This gives you a very strong impression that EEJ is innocent! Even when we meet EEJ the audience has been setted up to add to this compassionate felling created by the director towards EEJ, because he doesnt come across to be like the stereotypical criminal you would expect to see. Instead he comes as being very clean and groomed; he isnt un-orderly like you would expect him to be. He significantly comes across as being very quite and calm, which makes him looks like a victim. The director explicitly chooses to show EEJ behind bars most of time. Giving the audience a feeling that he is trapped and needs people support to help him. So EEJs personality and conduct makes him stand out from all the other prisoners because he is shown to be thoughtful and we get this idea when we see him playing chess, this just adds on to the directors argument; that there are still racial disparities in death penalty in the USA. EEJs appearance causes a great amount of disturbance in the audience because he doesnt look like the person who would commit a crime, so I think it makes the audience want to take action about this situation. Behind every documentary there is an objective and a message that each director tries to get across to the audience. In order for the director to build his argument and get the audience to strongly agree on his point of view, he needs to film the documentary in a place where the events are realistic and you would expect such events to occur. Again that I what I think is the reason why the director chose to make the film in a Mississippi Penitentiary, because as the statistics already mentioned show that black people have been treated unfairly because of the colour of their skin. This gives a crystal clear message to the audience that there are racial disparities in death penalty cases. So therefore from the very start the director starts to persuade the audience into thinking that capital punishment is wrong because it is treacherously used in some places lie Mississippi. By making the documentary in Mississippi penitentiary the director tries to give a message that coloured people are treated badly I the southern states of America, all linking back to the time of slavery. In order to get his aim across and convince the audience into believing that Capital Punishment is wrong, the director uses the repeated imagery (presentational device) to remind the viewers of the history of slavery and racism that was is in Mississippi. From the very start of the documentary you see white guards on horses and the prisoners (mainly black chained together) working on plantations. Linking back to the slavery days when black slaves (chain gangs) worked on farmland and plantations and their white owners use to treat them badly. The director consistently shows repeated imagery of black men working on plantations, like black slaves use to do for their master before slavery was abolished. The white guards on horses symbolise the power white people use to have in the time of slavery over black people. This idea of slavery is backed up by these two statistics shown in the documentary: 67 % of death row inmates are poor, uneducated black males A recent study in the United States found that a black man convicted of killing a whit is over 4 times as likely to receive the death penalty as a white man convicted of killing a white. Both of these statistics add on to the audiences persuaded belief that black people are treated unfairly and they also back up the directors argument that Capital punishment is wrongly used along racial disparities. Most importantly you only see the death row part of the penitentiary, the audience never get to see the normal part of the prison or the death row inmates socialising with other prisoners. Also the repeated aerial shots of the Mississippi Penitentiary which cut in between scenes tell the audience how lonely and isolated these prisoners are, because there they are in this big prison and there is no one they could talk to or interact with, they also dont have any personal possessions in their cabins. This linking back to the idea that even thought Capital Punishment it self is wrong, waiting on death row mentally tortures the prisoners a lot, this being one of the most coherent arguments that the director of 14 Days in May is trying to put forward. Again the director chooses to show you repeated images of bars, keys, gates, barbed wire, doors and windows closing of the penitentiary building it self because the director uses them to be symbolic to freedom and justice. That specific kind of use of these repeated images makes you think that the system is flawed and Donald Cabbanna (Superintendent of Parchman Penitentiary) establishes this when he says: The system is flawed, but it is not a fatal flaw So the director creates a great amount of hatred and revenge in the audience by not editing this information given by Donald Cabbanna because he is one of the main officers working in the Penitentiary and he himself says that the system if flawed! For the same reason the director cuts from Donald Cabbannas interview straight to the part where the gas chamber is being tested, to build on this mood and atmosphere of hatred towards Capital Punishment and the USAs Justice system. The director does this when we for the first time the audience sees the gas chamber is when it is being tested on (black) rabbits. So it is almost as if the director uses (black) rabbits as being symbolic to what is happening to the black people. At this point in the documentary the audience would feel totally sympathetic towards EEJ. The director shows the workers laughing and joking: Say what you gotta say boy, this is your last chance. As they tested and prepared the gas chamber to make you feel as if EEJ had been setted up, like many other black people, who are victims of this fatal Justice system. It makes the audience want to take revenge for what is happening and becoming proactive against the Justice system. To add to the audiences sympathetic feelings created by the director he deliberately chooses to interview Donald Cabbanna (Superintendent of Parchman Penitentiary) in addition to EEJ, to get Donald Cabbannas opinions and views on the case, so the audience dose not think that the documentary is biased. Also Warden Cabbanna believes in the Death Penalty as being the ultimate punishment but does not believe it works as a deterrent. This also adds to one of my directors most central reasons for being against Capital Punishment. Which is that capital punishment does not discourage people because if it did then crimes shouldnt happen, adding to the audiences created beliefs against Capital Punishment. Just to make sure that the people dont fell that EEJ was chosen on purpose because he looks innocent the director chooses to interview an Inmate of EEJs. He also comes across to be very introspective like most prisoners are and also very quite, and even the Inmate adds on to the directors argument that the prisoners get mentally tortured by saying: Starting to realise that it is going to happen fear as you wait in line for it to happen So his opinion makes it extraordinarily clear that the prisoners are indeed mentally tortured while on death row and even the Guards and Wardens get affected by it. That being the reason why Donald Cabbanna understands why Wardens in the past have ended up being against the death row, which just adds even more to the arguments explored by the director against the death penalty in this documentary. On the other hand for the audience to be completely stratified by the directors view, they have to be fully satisfied with EEJs. Meaning that the audience must felling really passionate, and The family at length supporting Johnson in his last days and hours to get you emotionally ardent about his life involved in the case, so you are more in favour of EEJ. The director uses the shot when EEJ is singing with his family to stir up the emotional feelings created for EEJ, the director is trying to persuade you into felling sympathetic towards EEJ. The Chaplin is not at all in favour of Capital Punishment as he believes in the moral argument that god gave life and only god can take life away, which makes him believe that Death row is wrong as well. Including the Chaplins view is important as well to get the religious people involved into this case as well and the audience dont go away thinking that EEJ was really a criminal. To provoke positive reactions from the audience the director uses the Countdown style of the film because it gives you the feeling that time is running out and by using the Countdown approach in EEJs case it makes you think that innocent people are being persecuted as Capital punishment is being wrongly used along racial disparities in death penalty cases. Most importantly to make the audience believe in hidden reality, real reality needs to be shown. So I think that Johnson wanted the camera present in his last hours and minutes, for the people to see what the truth really was, this adds passionate felling towards the film. It made me personally feel sorry for EEJ but also made me against capital punishment. It makes the audience want to take action against the Justice System in the USA. Just to make sure that the audience goes away thinking or taking action against the reality, the director needed the conclusion of the case. And who could do that well than the lawyer himself, who ends the film by saying: Its a sick world This statement makes the audience think really in depth if capital punishment and if it is right? The information which proves Johnsons freedom is given as a ticker tape: Since EEJ was executed his lawyers have located a black woman who was with EEJ in a pool hall throughout the time of the crime. At that time, she went to the courthouse to volunteer her testimony but was told by a white law enforcement officer to go home and mind her own business. The ticker tape is used to conclude the case and it is specifically used by the director to provoke reactions in the audience so they get insight of the story. Therefore I personally believe that Capital Punishment is acceptable because I am Muslim and in Islam it says that we should punish the bad even with death. However watching the documentary 14 Days in May has made me think if Capital Punishment should be or shouldnt be allowed. That is because of the arguments put forward, such as: there is always a possibility that the defendant is innocent, also people dont always get a fair trial either because their race or economic status. Also the family of the defendant goes through mental torture. These arguments have indeed persuaded my belief in Capital Punishment, and I have been persuaded to go against capital punishment. I think that television documentary can be objective and neutral in some cases. Usually it takes one side of the story. Like in EEJs case they say he is innocent but they dont really look into the fact he shot the police Marshall dead 5 times.

Gestural Theory of Language Origin

Gestural Theory of Language Origin Many linguists and philosophers have come up with a myriad of theories, suggestions and approaches in their bid to try to explain the origin language as a means of communication.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Gestural Theory of Language Origin specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Moreover, many researchers, scientists, animal behaviourists and archaeologists have conducted many experiments and excavated many historical sites to try to understand this means of communication which can be used to convey non-figurative information and performing routine manipulations in our daily lives. Mostly, these studies have involved comparative studies among the primates. While these studies have revealed that primates other than hominids are capable of using gestures, their use of language constructively was limited to a few words only comparable to language competency of two year old. While many scientists and researchers attribute the emergence of the use of language among Homo sapiens to spontaneous emergence in a manner similar to the â€Å"big bang theory† of the origin of the earth, others propose that language use originated genetically and evolved over time. M ichael Corballis, in his quest to determine the origin of language, proposed gestural and vocal theories. In his theories, he proposed that human language faculty preceded the development of vocally transmitted speech. Moreover, he argued that human language faculty relies heavily on gestures. This paper scrutinizes Corballis theories and aims at determining how convincing and/ or promising these theories are. It aims at examining Corballis view on human language that may have evolved from manual gestures (Corballi 24) Over the years, the origin of use of language has generated a lot of interests from many professionals due to the uniqueness it offers as a means of communication. The versatility that comes with using language as a means of communication is one of such driving forces. Using sentences, we are able to refer to occurrences both in the past, present and the future.Advertising Looking for research paper on linguistics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Moreover, with language, we are able to let our imaginations run riot and conjure up unseen and probably non existent events. Language can be used without the limitation placed by barriers such as physical barriers or lack of vision. It is possible for a blind person to effectively communicate via language as long as they are able to vocalize their message. With the use of language, the parties involved in a communication channel are not restricted in any way by the number of messages that they can convey using language as a means of communication. Corballis factually points out that this enormous advantages enjoyed by the advanced hominids, the Homo sapiens who replaced other primitiv e hominids, results from their ability to manipulate language using language rules, grammar. (21). This set of rules devised by the advanced hominids as a result of their cognitive abilities, is the driving factor in the success currently enjoyed by language as a means of communication. In his view, Corballis contends that language has evolved together with the primates., in particular, H. sapiens, capable of using complex language to communicate. In trying to justify his point of view that the evolution of language and primates are coupled, many researchers have drawn conclusions from studies aimed at teaching apes and other primates language use. Evolutionarily, hominids and these primitive primates separated millions of years ago. This probably explains why their ability to master language use is limited. However, these primitive primates have shown remarkable success in their ability to learn and master numerous gestures and signals. Since we share a common origin with these pri mates, this directly points to the fact that the present day capabilities humans have in using language as a means of communication must have originated from gestures. Moreover, it is the capability of human beings to use language among other factors that makes them be considered as more advanced primates than others. H. sapiens share a common ancestry with the monkeys and thus the comparability between their neurons’ activity in response to gestures resembles those of Wernicke’s and Broca’s aphasias in human beings’ brains which control language faculties.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Gestural Theory of Language Origin specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Thus, this is further evidenced according to Corballis, which points to the direction of gestural language origin. Indeed, such studies tend to show that at first our ancestors used gestures but later the use of gestures was gra dually replaced by the use vocals, and hence language now is the means of conveying information (Fitch 20). The ancestors of primates always worked on all fours which enabled them to survive in among the trees. However, this posture restricted their movement and their ability to communicate with others. As a result, they were prone to attacks by predators. As time went by, however, they adapted a bipedal walking style which not only enabled them to widen their field of vision, but also freed their arms to perform other duties such as making tools, hunting, and gathering. With the coming of bipedalism, these ancestors managed to come up with a form of communication that played an integral role in their survivorship. This new form of communication was the use of gestures which later evolved together with the evolution of the individual primates to give rise to the use of language. Pointing out studies by Bickerton which concluded that the use of language emerged spontaneously with the emergence of H. sapiens as late as 150,000 years ago, Corballis shows his stand on the origin of language. This time period is also connected to the time when H. sapiens, who have mastered the use of language as a communication means, emerged. Due to their association with language use, it is easy to associate them with the demise of gestures and signals as single means of communication. This view is also supported by the fact that present day languages have been existence for a short while; probably they originated with the emergence of H. sapiens who replaced other hominids that used gestures primarily as their means of communication. However, tracing the origin language from the gestural point view would be a futile attempt without understanding how these primates separated into hominids and apes. Archaeological evidence shows that these two groups of primates which shared a common way may have been separated by the Great Rift Valley.Advertising Looking for research paper on linguistics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Those hominids that moved into savannah grasslands faced a great challenge in defending themselves since in the grassland they were easily preyed upon unlike in the forests as Corballis opines. Such vulnerabilities required a sense cooperation that could only be achieved by the use of efficient and effective means of communication. The means of communication of choice was the use of gestures. Corballis rightly puts that this is the only thing we share with the apes especially at childhood when we can only use gestures, a strategy our ancestors used while inhabiting the open grasslands of savannah. This conferred relative secrecy in the communication process compared to the use of vocalization. It is from these gestures that these hominids began to use vocals to represent these signals and gestures which have been restructured and their complexity increased with time making the use of language the most effective means of communication. However, it is important to note that, as Corbal lis points out, the use of signals has not been abandoned all together by the H. sapiens; they have been integrated into the present day language. They may be used singly especially by the deaf or together with grammar language to lay emphasis on points which may not be achieved by relying on language only. Use of gesture is deep rooted in the human race to the point of being innate. It has served a myriad of purposes from religious to social functions. Many religions, especially indigenous ones, may prohibit the use of language as a means of communication during some times or between some genders. Hence, once permitted means of communication in such scenarios is the use of gestures. Our innate ability to use gestures as a means of communication, as Corballis puts it, is shown by the spontaneously use of gestures and signals by blind people without learning it from anyone. This points to a common ancestry between human beings and other primates who rely on gestures and signals as a means of communication. Moreover, it shows that our complex means of communication, grammar, originated from the gestures and signals of the closest relatives of H. sapiens. Drawing conclusions from various studies across the globe, Corballis further gives evidence that not only humans have an instinctive ability to develop gestures and signals when deprived of the capability of using language as a means of communication. Deaf people world wide use almost the same gestures and signals; both blind and the sighted show a common tendency to use gestures in their speeches, just to mention but a few instances which Corballis points out as living testimonies of our inherited ability to use gestures. However, among these examples that he points out, it is only the combination of gestures and language by the sighted individuals while speaking clearly points out the gestural origin of language (Corballi 24) To further prove his theory of gestural origin of language, Corballis rightly puts it that there is resemblance in the activities of the Broca’s and Wernicke’s of the brains of both the deaf and sighted individuals when exposed to the same stimuli, vocalization of words. This conclusion he draws from the study conducted by Helen J. Neville et al. Moreover, humans tend to have their left brain being the most active in determining which hand to use in gestures and also controlling their speech. Speculatively, such dominance can be traced back to the ancestral hominids in their bid to adapt to the use of language as their dominant means of communication. More studies into brain functions also indicate connectivity in the origin of language. Corbially clearly contends that to him gestures are not just necessary tools in the communication process but rather, they are the main means of communication process capable of functioning independently and are the source raw materials that led to the evolution of language that we use today. He contends that it is the se manual gestures that, through an evolutionary process, have formed the foundation on which the complex grammar that the H. sapiens use today, is built. (Fox). The primates have undergone a period of transition in their means of communication. The new advancements in the language use were associated with a complexity and advancement in all aspects of their lives including social, religious and economic among others. The Homo sapiens which replaced the other relatively primitive hominids invented the use of tools mainly because of their increased brain capacity and bipedalism movement. The increased brain capacity, as Corballis points out, resulted in development of cognitive skills and as a result, the change of lifestyle. These led to the need to have an effective means of communication that would allow passage of information and enable the communities of hominids to learn these new ideas. Thus, this necessitated the need for not only using gestures but also the use of language a s a means of communication. The emergence of language can be traced to a few thousand years ago when, as the fossil records reveal, H. sapiens emerged to replace other hominids as H. erectus. It is this group of hominids that are associated with the introduction of technology and the use of language as a means of communication. With the emergence of language, Corballis contends that these hominids were able to overcome such communication barriers as the need for vision or light to effectively pass information. In addition, they had the capability to communicate without being limited by the physical barriers. Corballis also contends that it is not the invention of superior technology and bigger brain capacities that have enabled us to survive and dominate the world and all other primates. Rather, he states, it is our ability to effectively use these technologies by learning how to use them using a proper means of conveying information. In conclusion, one must emphasize that the use o f language has enabled many inventions and brought a lot of changes. However, humans in their bid to glorify their literary skills and vocalization capabilities tend to forget a very important component of communication which is the use of gestures. Gestures, though nonverbal, convey the deepest feelings that otherwise would be lost in the process of using verbal communication. In this quest, they forget that indeed, gestures are the source of language that we use nowadays. Gestures are innate and hence are passed on from generation to generation. The deaf have learnt to communicate effectively in the world without seeing anything while strangest have formed strong bonds despite language barrier by just using gestures. This just shows how independent gestures are as means of communication. Studies that cut across the world reveal that these gestures are, in most cases, similar, thus giving further indications that gestures are inborn. Walking down the lane of evolution of primates w ith special attention to their means of communication, shows there is a connection between the origin of the modern day language and gestures that our ancestral hominids used many millions years ago. Corballis, C. Michael. 1991. The Lopsided Ape. New York: Oxford University Press. Fitch, Tecumseh. The Evolution of Language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010. Fox, Margalit. Talking Hands. New York Times. 2011 Web.

Liberty Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Liberty - Essay Example So, doubtlessly, the concepts of positive liberty and negative liberty are inexorably linked; yet it is difficult to truly contend that positive liberty is a comprehensive critique of negative liberty, or, more pointedly, that they are incompatible at all. Broadly, positive liberty and negative liberty are simply different sides of the same coin. Liberty - as a pure concept or an ideal - can come in many forms or varieties. And even if we choose to only accept the notion of individualistic freedom as the foundation of our political philosophies, we still must admit that defining it in terms of either all that an individual is capable of or all that an individual is permitted to do comprise merely opposite ends of a wide range of controls upon an individual's ability to act freely. In the real world, for example, we find a hybrid of these two extreme views - and this is true regardless of which nation or society in which a person lives. A person in the United Kingdom who lives in poverty, for example, has his freedoms limited by laws, by the extension of other people's freedoms, and by his own internal inclinations. He may be prevented from killing his neighbor's barking dog simply because it is illegal to do so; meanwhile, he may be prevented from traveling to New York City simply because the distribution of wealth is such that others can do this while he cannot; and, at the same time, he may be prevented from reading Kant because he is unable to read. Ultimately, the reason why the concept of positive liberty is not a comprehensive critique of negative liberty is that while one is concerned with the limitations on individual freedom imposed by an abstract governing force, the other subject to the limitations on individual freedom imposed an individual's mental circumstances, which are often external as well. This makes it troublesome to argue that the two theories are fundamentally incompatible; they may be virtua lly impossible to reconcile in a coherent political theory, but they actually exist, in practice, on a daily basis in the real world. In other words, to say that positive liberty does not exist is to deny the innate inequalities and limitations of human beings - which will be assumed to exist in this paper - but on the other hand, to deny the existence of negative liberty is to deny the existence of social or political controls. So while it may be impossible to ground a political philosophy in some combination of these ideas - the importance of which Berlin convincingly points out - it is certainly possible that both ideas can be used as lenses through which to perceive the actual functioning of any society that exists or could ever be expected to exist. Berlin describes positive freedom in the following manner: "The 'positive' sense of the word 'liberty' derives from the wish on the part of the individual to be his own master. I wish my life and decisions to depend on myself, not on external forces of whatever kind."1 This way of characterizing